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BILL

Financial CHOICE Act
2017

Bill NumberHR-10

Passed House, Failed in Senate
2019-Jan-02



Sponsor & Key Contributors
Jeb Hensarling

Related Issues...
Assault on Regulations

Related News...
House passes bill to revoke consumer and financial protections

Other ways this bill is referred to

The CHOICE in the bill's name is an acronym for Create Hope and Opportunity for Investors, Consumers, and Entrepreneurs.

This bill weakens financial protections

This bill would remove several financial protections provided by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and other regulations.

Gutting the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau

This bill would rename the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) to the Consumer Law Enforcement Agency.

The CFPB also would lose much of the authority it now has. It effectively would be limited to law enforcement, rather than having the ability to regulate "unfair, deceptive, or abusive acts and practices."

It no longer would have oversight over payday loans and arbitration agreements.

The agency also would be restructured so that the director could be removed by the president at any time. Currently, the director can be removed only for cause.

Large bank failures would do more damange

This bill would revoke several provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.

It would eliminate the part of Dodd-Frank known as Title II, which provides a process to liquidate large financial companies that are close to failing without causing widespread harm to the nation's financial systems. The system proposed by the bill would be effective in a very narrow range of situations, and most likely would result in more bailouts at taxpayer expense, according to a George Washington University Law School analysis.

It also would repeal the Volcker Rule, which restricts banks from making certain speculative investments that could cause them to fail.

Brokers would no longer need to act in your best interests

The bill would revoke the Obama administration's Fiduciary Rule, which requires retirement investment advisers to act in their clients' best interests.

"Assault on Regulations" bills reintroduced

This bill also re-introduces two bills that would make it much more difficult for federal agencies to enact regulations.

They are...

o The REINS Act, which would require any major rule to be explicitly approved by Congress before it could take effect.

o The Regulatory Accountability Act, which would require an agency to examine a multitude of other options and choose the least costly one - even if that option would not achieve the regulation's intended goal.

Both standalone versions of these bills have passed the House but are being stalled in the Senate due to a filibuster.

Disposition

This bill expired when the 115th Congress ended in Jan. 2019.

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