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Military, Espionage, War Crimes
Vice and Controlled Substances
Entertainment and Sports, Celebrity
Pardoned after sentence served
Fred Davis Clark, Jr. was convicted in 2014 of bank fraud, making false statements to a financial institution, and obstructing an investigation by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The charges stemmed from a $300 million Ponzi scheme.
He was sentenced to 40 years in prison and ordered to pay more than $300 million dollars. He was released the day of Trump's commutation.
Clark's company - Cay Clubs Resorts and Marinas - took money from investors to develop vacation rentals. However, the properties never were developed. Clark used the money to attract additional investors and for his personal use.
He and his partners made the properties appear to increase in value by selling them back and forth to each other - using employees and family members as straw buyers.
The White House statement described Clark's crime as "a first-time, non-violent offense".
Click here to read the White House statement.
Click here to read about Clark's case
Charles Kushner is the father of Trump's son-in-law and adviser Jared Kushner.
In 2004 he pleaded guilty to filing false tax returns and campaign finance reports.
He also pleaded guilty to witness tampering. Kushner hired a prostitute to seduce his sister's husband and sent her a videotape of the encounter in an attempt to intimidate her into not testifying.
Former New Jersey governor Chris Christie - who prosecuted the case as a federal attorney - called it one of the most loathsome, disgusting crimes he had prosecuted.
Kushner served just over a year in federal prison from 2005 to 2006.
Click here to read the clemency grant.
Click here to read the White House announcement.
In 2018 former Rep. Chris Collins pleaded guilty to insider trading and lying to investigators. He was sentenced to more than two years in prison.
Click here to read the clemency grant.
Click here to read the White House announcement.
Click here to read the clemency grant.
Click here to read the White House announcement.
Click here to read the clemency grant.
Click here to read the White House announcement.
In December 2017, Michael Flynn pleaded guilty to lying to federal investigators about conversations he had with a Russian official during the transition from President Barack Obama to Donald Trump.
In addition to pardoning Flynn for this offense, Trump also preemptively pardoned him for "any and all possible offenses" related to the investigation of Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election.
Click here to read the clemency grant.
Click here to read the White House announcement.
For more, read the NPR story.
Roger Stone was convicted in November 2019 of making false statements to Congress, witness tampering, and obstructing an official proceeding. He was sentenced to 40 months in prison.
Click here to read the White House announcement.
Click here to read the clemency warrant.
David Safavian was Chief of Staff of the General Services Administration (GSA) under the George W. Bush administration.
He was convicted in 2008 of obstruction of justice and lying to a GSA ethics officer, internal investigators, and an FBI agent in the criminal investigation of Jack Abramoff. He was sentenced to a year in prison.
For more, read the Talking Points Memo story.
Click here to read the White House announcement.
Click here to read the clemency warrant.
Conrad M. Black was convicted in 2007 of fraud for stealing $60 million from his company, Hollinger International. He also was convicted of obstruction of justice.
Black is a long-time associate of President Trump.
For more, read the New York Times story.
Click here to read the White House statement on the pardon.
Scooter Libby - Vice President Dick Cheney's chief of staff under President George W. Bush - was convicted of perjury and obstruction of justice in 2007.
He was involved in leaking the name of undercover CIA officer Valerie Plame. He was sentenced to 30 months in prison. Bush commuted the sentence, but did not pardon Libby, saying he respected the verdict.
For more, read the NPR story.
Click here to read the White House statement on the pardon.
Arizona sheriff Joe Arpaio was convicted of criminal contempt for ignoring a federal judges orders.
For more, read the News in FiVe story.
Click here to read the White House statement on the pardon.